Any nail fungus varieties are more common.The precursors of their distribution are pathogenic mushrooms.In this case, it is possible to transfer an unpleasant disease to others.Above all, families and the patient's close environment are subject to this.
Such pathology is an unpleasant phenomenon because many problems arise.By observing the first signs, you need to visit a medical institution.During visual inspection and additional studies, it will be possible to prescribe the most effective treatment.Only after expert prescriptions will help defeat the disease.

A little about the disease
What is nail fungus?Mycosis is a dangerous pathology because the skin is infected with various types of fungi.However, they can spread to others near localized areas of the skin, even throughout the body and upper limbs.
Feet infection encourages the development of problems in epidermis cells, forming insignificant cracks in the heel.The symptoms are slightly different as there is a characteristic variety of the disease.
But it can basically be attributed to it: peeling, itching, specific smell, skin stratification.Fungus in the legs manifests due to metabolic process disorders, weakening the immune system, the presence of endocrine diseases.The probability of its development also increases if a person has diabetes, purulent and bacterial inflammation of the skin.
Varieties
Varieties of nail fungus in the arms and legs are often found due to certain pathogens, which after reveals the necessary treatment.There are also some forms of disease.This is why it is advisable to be examined in time and follow the doctor's recommendations, because this will accelerate the recovery process.
Forms of the disease
The manifestation of signs of peeling and itching on the skin is attributed to the development of the pathology, and this is only the early stage.What is the nail fungus on the legs?In most cases, the development of the fungus on the legs begins with the fingers and among them.
After that, small cracks and inflammation of the epidermis appear.Thus, disease, symptoms and therapeutic measures are revealed after finding the cause of the disease.All of this leads to remission or additional spread of neoplasia.
- ScamousThe shape is characterized by the edema of the lower extremities, peeling between the fingers and the itching.At this point, the nail plate starts to collapse, so some changes go through color and shape.It is necessary to find a pathology in time.Signs and contributing causes are capable of this.In this sense, it is worth carefully observing the smallest changes in the skin.It is possible to perform independently the initial treatment with ointments.But this may not have the proper effect.If this happens, you will need to use experts.
- HyperkeraticThe form is accompanied by the emergence of characteristics characteristics.It can be itching, dry skin, color change, peeling and stratification.After that, the person spills, as a result, the epidermis resembles a glass.Distribution occurs rapidly.Green pains are felt when they touch, the smell of rot.
- Intriguingshape.In the smallest suspicion of the presence of a fungus, it is worth determining its character.Symptoms can contribute to this: moisture, swelling, deep cracks.At the same time, painful sensations are pronounced and the progression of the disease is accompanied by a specific smell.
- Dishydroticform.It can be easily detected: the entire surface of the skin is covered with bubbles.And this is observed not only at the bottom, but also in the upper limbs.If they burst them without the permission of an expert, you can see the erosion of a reddish tone.Reling will appear in the leg, sometimes an unpleasant flow of consistency.
Only one professional is entitled to detect characteristic symptoms and later prescribe treatment.He is a dermatologist.You can also identify a proper diagnosis using a complete exam.Based on the results obtained, an effective technique that contributes to a rapid recovery is prescribed.
Pathogens
The skin on the feet and the hips infects various types of neoplasms.To establish treatment more accurately, you need to find out which fungus causes nail fungus.This will require the initial inspection and delivery of certain analyzes.In general, there are 3 groups of fungi, this is:

- Dermatophytes;
- yeast;
- molds.
The former begin to manifest in contact with certain pathogens.At first glance, this form stands out in bright colors: mainly yellow and gray.But in nails, they are represented in the form of small thick strips.
At the same time, the plate begins to move away from the base and the dry skin.This form is more common in people.In addition, it can spread far beyond the nail plate.
The latter manifests itself due to the Patogen-Candida.The presence of an incomprehensible consistency of a white color is considered a characteristic phenomenon in damage.It applies to neighboring surfaces only if there is a weak immune system, excessive scenario of sweat.In practice, it is virtually not detected, but lends itself to treatment.
The third, in most cases, focuses on the nail plate.In this case, characteristic manifestations arise: destruction, detachment, color change, formation around small bubbles.After that, the epidermis is exhausted, which is accompanied by cracks, painful sensations and less blood loss.In addition, people complain about itching, which is able to speak up at night.
Symptoms
The first two main symptoms of nail fungus are the dryness of the skin and itching.The manifestation of these two symptoms is already an occasion to consult a doctor for diagnosis.However, these symptoms also appear with vitamin deficiency, dehydration or simply from exposure to dust.The fungus at this stage can only be diagnosed in the laboratory.
Another symptom of the fungus is to change the color of the affected nail plate.It is mainly yellow or brown.In addition to the color of the nail plate, some changes are also inherent:
- The nail is damaged at the edges;
- transversely located in waveform;
- Small grooves;
- Light spots that increase after some time;
- Nail stratification or stratification.
Unfortunately, women often write them in low quality varnishes, non -professional in the cabin and the consequences of other cosmetic procedures.
In the presence of these symptoms, you should immediately consult a doctor, otherwise the fungus will slowly absorb but correctly the nail completely.
Often people come to the doctor at an advanced stage.However, if you do not contact a doctor at an advanced stage, you can survive fungal damage to the whole body, especially if a person bites nails.
Diagnosis
There is an interesting method that will help you at home determine whether nails are affected by a fungus or not.
The essence of the method: Pour warm water into a small bowl and add a little potassium permanganate.After lowering your finger into the solution for several minutes and make sure the nails have changed the color.Healthy nails will be brown and the infected will remain light.
You can also answer some questions below:
- Have the nail plates in the arms or legs changed externally?
- Are nail plates relaxing or crumbling?
- Is the skin dry?
- Previously, do they damage fungal infections?
The probability of the disease is high if you answer positively to almost all questions and should immediately consult a doctor for help.
The diagnosis of the disease has the right to perform a dermatologist.It is able to identify the cause, variety.Based on the results obtained, effective treatment is prescribed.But tests must be performed at a medical institution, not at home.This will make research more accurate.
Treatment Methods
The choice of the correct treatment method is made only after the diagnosis and identification of the type of pathogen, due to which the defeat occurred.
But it is still worth keeping in mind that fungal damage requires a certain treatment: with the help of medicines, traditional medicine and other methods.
Before you start using a specific method, you need to check diagnostic correction and reduce the inflammatory process.
- Intensive care complex where ointments, cream and sprays are an important component.
- The need to comply with the rules for taking antimycotic medications.
- Anti -histamines can be used if unbearable pruritus and peeling are observed.In addition, other methods do not have the proper result.
- Vitamins and minerals should also be consumed as unique products or in conjunction with any means.This will protect the body from external stimuli.
- If the bacterial infection of the human body usually occurs, the course of drugs designed to eliminate characteristic symptoms can help alleviate the condition.
Only after the doctor prescribes a detailed recommendation to get this or this tool, it is possible to observe the effect.However, when prescribing, the varieties of the fungus, the age -related qualification, location and nature of the lesion are taken into consideration.
A large number of medical manuals reveal a photo of nail dermatophyte, complications, treatment, some characteristics of the current.
Why the nail fungus doesn't pass
Reducing local immunity is the main reason why the fungus has established itself firmly on the nails.When the body does not deal with the invasion of pathogenic organisms, there is a constant repeated infection, even if the patient is relatively healthy.Other factors that are provoking fungal infections are such:
- Constant contact with a humid environment (eg, work in the pool, on the beach, the mine);
- non -compliance with personal hygiene rules;
- Increased blood glucose (sugar is a favorite nutrient for a parasite);
- Chronic nail injury (for example, when wearing tight shoes with narrow socks);
- Contact with fungus transporters (for example, if one of the family members is infected).
It is difficult to defeat the fungus of nails in severe shapes with the help of the pharmacy outdoors.Several antifungal ointments, sprays, creams, patchings need to be combined with internal medicines.It is known that fungal infection affects not only nails: parasitic microorganism particles are also in internal organs, mucous membranes.You can get rid of them using an antimycotic course - internal administration tablets for at least 2 weeks.
How to take care of nails with a fungus
The advanced form of nail fungus also requires regular care every day.You need to wash your legs daily, wear clean socks, ventilate and disinfect shoes.You can only use personal toes, manicure tools.Alien shoes, even household slippers, are prohibited to wear.It is also impossible to give your shoes, scissors, files and other things in contact with nails.
If nail fungus products with a neglected form do not result, you will need to contact a dermatologist, who with the help of special medications will remove the affected plate and apply an anti -space medicine.This procedure is performed at a doctor's office, after which you need to carefully take care of the nail until the nail plate is completely updated.
If there is a nail fungus on the legs in an advanced way and is not yet known than treating it due to the inefficiency of fixed assets, you need to undergo a more complete body examination and determine immune status.Many immunodeficiency factors have a hidden nature and can manifest in chronic infectious diseases, including as a fungus.If traditional nail fungus treatment is ineffective for 2-3 months, you need to contact an immunologist.
Prevention measures
A special danger of fungus development should be expected from excessive perspiration.This is aggravated by the fact that the feet does not breathe, because oxygen overlaps dense shoes.A person needs to get an idea that he can occur at negative temperatures.But even does not die, but continues to spread bacteria.
High temperatures, by contrast, contribute to the death of a pathogenic organism.It is only necessary to influence the feet and upper limbs with steam or hot water.This method also applies to clothes: you can wash or pass the product to get rid of the fungus.